Essay about Methods for Acquiring Information - 532 Words

Methods for Acquiring Information A sociologists goal is to identify recurring patterns of and influences on social behavior. Sociologists use nearly all the methods of acquiring information, from advanced mathematical statistics to the interpretation of texts to study social behavior. The sociologist use surveys, direct observation, experiments, and existing sources. They use these methods to solve problems about social behavior in human groups as well as individuals. In their research, they look for primary resources. These primary resources can be census and vital reports from the government. The first method is the survey. A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or questionnaire, which provide sociologists†¦show more content†¦There are two main types of surveys. They are the interview and the questionnaire. These two methods pose a considerable challenge for investigators. There are many advantages of the interview method. One is that the interviewer can obtain a high response rate be cause people would not turn them down face to face as opposed to the questionnaire. Another advantage is that an interviewer can dig deep in to the persons feelings and get a true answer. In a written questionnaire, the sociologist wouldnt know if the person were lying about the subject. In an interview, the researcher can look at a persons facial expressions and hand gestures. The only advantage that the questionnaire has is that its cheaper to undergo the study. Sometimes it is difficult to use these methods because it doesnt conform to race and gander participants. Another method is observation. An observation is a first hand account of information from the person or persons studying the group. Observation studies may be used to improve the policies and structures of organizations. Some sociologists obtain information through participant observation. Participant observation allows a sociologist to temporarily become or pretending to become a member of the group being studied. Soc iologists also obtain information by relying on knowledgeable informants of the group. This makes the observation method the most time consuming method of research. A person must involveShow MoreRelatedData Security Policy For Ecommerce Payment Card Applications1315 Words   |  6 Pagesfor ecommerce Payment Card Applications This record depicts the IT Security and IT Services strategies and practices for overseeing IT Services stage for University-facilitated ecommerce, particularly installment card transactions, and the information identified with ecommerce. This arrangement is proposed to consent to the necessities of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). 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